COMMERCE
SECRETARY
CARLOS M. GUTIERREZ
REMARKS AT AMERICAN CHAMBER
OF COMMERCE
BAGHDAD, IRAQ
July 17, 2006
(Remarks
As Prepared for Delivery)
Let
me begin by thanking Tim Mills (AmCham chairman) and the American
Chamber of Commerce of Iraq for hosting this event and for all your
work here.
I
also want to recognize Minister al Sudani, Minister al Hariri and
Minister Jahid, who are with us today. We have talked about how
we can work together to strengthen Iraq's economy.
I
also just had the opportunity to see a great showcase of Iraqi products
and services.
A
new chapter in Iraq's history is being written. The Iraqi people
have been liberated from the brutality of Saddam Hussein. Free elections
have been held. A unity government has been formed.
There's
still a lot of hard work to do. Creating a democracy is no easy
task. It's a huge challenge in a time of war. But the Iraqi people
are committed, and a beginning has been made.
Progress
is real. Our efforts to defeat terrorism and work with the Iraqi
government to restore security, revitalize the economy, and boost
the government's capacity to provide essential services are succeeding.
The
Iraqi government is coming together. It represents the broad spectrum
of Iraqi interests. We are seeing the movement to political and
economic freedom.
The
Iraqi economy has greatly improved since the removal of Saddam Hussein
in 2003; and it's having a significant impact on the lives of the
Iraqi people.
Investors are beginning to show optimism.
Iraq now has a stable exchange rate.
Foreign reserves remain strong.
Foreign and domestic banks are opening new offices.
The independent stock exchange, established two years ago, already
lists 96 companies.
With a streamlined and open process, more than 34,000 firms have
registered to do business since March 2004.
Cell phone usage is skyrocketing. In 2003, there was virtually
no cellular phone capacity. Today, there are now some 7 million
wireless subscribers.
Iraq now has four international airports, compared to one under
the Hussein regime.
A low tariff rate between 5 and 10 percent has replaced the high,
non-transparent tariff system.
Perhaps
most indicative of its long-term place in the world economy, Iraq
is currently an observer in the World Trade Organization. And it's
begun discussions for full WTO membership.
It's
important that the Government of Iraq carry through on promising
liberalization and reform measures recently undertaken, so that
Iraq's reintegration into the global trading community can happen
quickly.
Clearly,
great progress is being made toward creation of a vibrant, confident
and internationally-engaged market economy.
Yet,
significant challenges remain. Foremost among these is security.
Working with the Iraqis, the coalition forces are determined to
root out the enemies of a free Iraq.
And
Prime Minister Maliki is committed to strengthening security and
to building up Iraq's economy so the Iraqi people can continue to
see real change and possibilities in their lives.
The
United States is committed to being a partner in these efforts.
Please know, we are sticking with you.
As
the Iraqi business people are here to confirm, Iraq today is open
for business. Partnerships are welcome. In fact, partnerships are
frequently an essential element of doing business in Iraq.
Any
interested company or individual can now invest in Iraq. Iraqi leaders
recognize the importance of foreign investment as a vehicle to build
attract more capital and expertise into the country.
The
Iraqi government is creating the environment to make Iraq's market
more attractive to trade and investment.
I
think it's important to note that Iraq is not a poor country. It
was made poor by tyranny.
Iraq
is rich in abundant natural resources. These include the world's
largest oil reserves and the seventh largest natural gas reserves.
Iraq's
most valuable resource is its people. The Iraqi people are educated
and hardworking. And there are 25 million Iraqi men and women eager
to rebuild their homeland and their lives.
With
a solid democratic and economic foundation in place, Iraq is ready
for the next stage of recovery.
The
rebuilding process will not be easy. There are risks, real risks.
The enemies of a free Iraq have no regard for life or liberty. But
there are also real opportunities.
Agriculture,
construction, and natural resources such as oil, gas, phosphates
and sulfur should be the centerpieces of Iraq's future economic
growth.
In
addition to large international companies, economic reform should
also attract small and medium-sized businesses.
At
the Commerce Department, in 2003, we set up an Iraq Investment and
Reconstruction Task Force to let companies know about the great
opportunities in Iraq.
We
have commercial service officers in Baghdad and Amman to help develop
business opportunities and partnerships here.
I'm
pleased to announce today that we're also establishing a Commercial
Law Development Program for Iraq.
This
is a technical-assistance program. It includes guidance on creating
a business-friendly legal and tax environment that will be conducive
to investment in Iraq's key economic sectors.
Minister
al-Sudani and I have agreed to create a U.S.-Iraq Business Dialogue.
We will look to members of the business community for advice on
enhancing commercial relations between our countries.
Minister
al-Sudani and I have also signed a statement on joint commercial
cooperation on issues such as capacity building, trade development,
and WTO accession.
Additionally,
I'm sending two Commerce Department trade specialists to Iraq to
advise the Iraqi Government on standards, and trade development
and promotion issues.
The
government and people of Iraq are moving toward a free Iraq that
can govern itself, sustain itself and defend itself.
It's
a goal that the government and people of the United States share
with them.
The
private sector is a strategic component of a new peaceful and prosperous
Iraq that so many have fought and sacrificed for.
The
Iraqi people are embarked on an historic undertaking.
You
are creating a new system of representative government.
And
you are working to create an economically strong and peaceful society
where families can look forward to a future of hope and opportunity
for their children.
While
there remain significant challenges, the United States is standing
shoulder to shoulder with you as you travel this road that holds
the promise of a better tomorrow for all of us.
A
lasting, prosperous democracy in the heart of the Middle East will
make Americans, Iraqis and the world more secure.
Together,
we can help make it happen.
Thank
you.